Old English Sheep Dog
Although the origin of the breed is uncertain, the Old English Sheepdog has existed in England for at least two hundred years. The breed likely descended from other European herding dogs that made their way to the British Isles on visiting ships. In earlier times, the breed's temperament was less than sterling which made it a good herding dog in areas where wolves were a threat to flocks of sheep. However, as the breed's role changed from herder to drover, so did the temperament. The breed is hardy, intelligent and still a good worker in some rural areas of England. The English Kennel Club recognized the Old English Sheepdog in the 1870's and by the beginning of the 1900's it was also a registered breed in North America. This beautifully-tempered dog enjoys life in the country over that of the city.
Height: 22" (55.9cm) for dogs, 21" (53.3cm) for bitches
Weight: 66 lbs (29.5 kg)
Coat Type: The profuse coat should be of medium-length, not curly, and harsh to the touch. The shaggy outer coat conceals a weather-resistant undercoat. Permissible colors range from gray to blue to blue merle, and white markings are allowed. Frequent brushing is required to prevent the coat from becoming matted and tangled. Pets may be clipped in the summer months.
Temperament: Well-known as an excellent family companion, the Old English Sheepdog is intelligent, devoted, and playful with children.
Special Interest: The tails of the Old English Sheepdogs were docked on a routine basis in England when the breed was used to drive flocks of sheep to the market. This practice designated the dog as a working dog, and thus exempt from taxes. For this reason, the breed is often referred to as the "bobtail."
Classifications:
AKC: Group 7 - Herding Dogs
CKC: Group 7 - Herding Dogs
KC: Non-Sporting - Working Group
FCI: Group 1
ANKC: Group 5 - Working Dogs