Portuguese Water Dog
The Portuguese Water Dog is also known as the Portuguese Fishing Dog, the Diving Dog and the Sea Dog; in his homeland of Portugal, he is called the Cao de Agua which means "dog of the water". Although the ancestors of the Portuguese Water Dog are difficult to trace, what is known about this breed from Portugal is that it is a true seaman's companion. The strong, muscular dog is an excellent swimmer and diver and was used extensively on fishing boats to retrieve fish and fishing gear, as well as to carry messages from one boat to another, or to shore. It also served well as guard dog and friend. The breed did not find its way to North America until the mid-1900's, and since then has gained popularity and a strong following. It is suited to country or city living, but shines most in a family of water sports enthusiasts.
Height: 20 - 22" (50.8 - 50.8cm) for dogs, 17 - 20" (43.2 - 43.2cm) for bitches
Weight: 42 - 55 lbs (18.7 - 18.7 kg) for dogs, 35 - 49 lbs (15.6 - 15.6 kg) for bitches
Coat Type: The thick and heavy coat may be wavy or curly but does not have an undercoat. Colors include black, white, chestnut or mixtures of the three. The coat of the adult dog is clipped in either the "lion" or working retriever fashion.
Temperament: The lively Portuguese Water Dog enjoys human company and enjoys working for its master. It is affectionate, loyal and intelligent but can also be strong-headed and stubborn.
Health Problems: A dog that spends a lot of time working in the water is prone to premature deafness.
Special Interest: These dogs were often used as "foghorns" in that they would stand on the bow of the boat in foggy weather, and bark to sound a warning. During the Battle of Trafalgar, Portuguese Water Dogs were used to relay messages from boat to boat to shore. They have also saved many lives as a water rescue dog.
Classifications:
AKC: Group 3 - Working Dogs
CKC: Group 3 - Working Dogs
KC: Non-Sporting - Working Group
FCI: Group 8
ANKC: Group 5 - Working Dogs
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