Siberian Husky
The Siberian Husky descends from the Chukchi sled dog, which was bred in the Soviet Arctic for over 3000 years before it was introduced to North America. The nomadic tribes that bred the dogs used them to pull sleds and herd reindeer. Like all sled dogs, the breed is able to work hard for long periods of time with little food. In the late 1800s, a fur trader named Olaf Swenson brought the first Chukchi's to North America and began a successful breeding program. The dogs soon gained popularity as excellent participants in the growing sport of sled-racing. The most famous team driver of the time was a Norwegian, Leonhard Seppala, who won the All-Alaska Sweepstakes three years in a row. He later moved to the States and contributed a great deal to the breeding programs of Siberian Huskies on this continent. The breed was officially recognized and renamed the Siberian Husky in 1939. Since then, the popular breed has worked its way into the hearts of many families as a devoted pet. The Siberian needs plenty of room to run and exercise.
Height: 21 - 23.5" (53.3 - 53.3cm) for dogs, 20 - 22" (50.8 - 50.8cm) for bitches
Weight: 45 - 60 lbs (20.1 - 20.1 kg) for dogs, 34 - 50 lbs (15.2 - 15.2 kg) for bitches
Coat Type: The heavy double coat consists of a soft, dense downy undercoat and a short to medium-length, straight and soft outercoat. Colors range from shades of white to wolf-gray to sable to black. A prominent feature is the cap and mask markings on the faces of many of the Siberians. Regular, thorough brushing is needed, particularly during shedding season.
Temperament: The Siberian Husky's character consists of a good disposition, a gentle manner and an independent attitude.
Health Problems: Epilepsy is highly suspected to have a genetic component in this breed.
Special Interest: In the winter of 1925, a team of Siberian Huskies, driven by Leonhard Seppala, delivered life-saving serum to Nome, Alaska which was threatened with a diptheria epidemic. A commerorative statue of the lead dog, Balto, now stands in Central Park, New York.
Classifications:
AKC: Group 3 - Working Dogs
CKC: Group 3 - Working Dogs
KC: Non-Sporting - Working Group
FCI: Group 5
ANKC: Group 6 - Utility